爱利亚学派的第一位哲学家叫可塞诺芬尼，提出神取代多神观点，用不生不变的神来取代变化多端，这个抽象出来，不变的这个神，后来巴门尼德称为存在。 巴门尼德提出 “存在者存在，非存在者不存在...

The weather is cold and windy ,the motivation to learn is not good, and we have to face various challenges.2025.3.3

today is the 6th day of my English diary.set the goal, the mobile phone did not remind, go back to see know to set, go to the second aunts home for dinner after work today.2025.3.6

I went home during the Qingming festival to visit the games and spent three days trying up the hurgalow.2025.4.5

天赋观念从何而来，笛卡尔通过普遍怀疑，找到自己哲学的起点，一切知识都可以怀疑，找到主体性，把他当作出发点，一个可靠立足点，去确定可靠的知识体系。一切可怀疑到下一个我，从内向度走向一...

How can one improve when they are not in the right state of mind for studying?” 2025.4.21

I studied for two days on Sunday；military training；had a big fight with；left home；car was scratched；needs five days to be repaired；been so tired from cycling。2025.5.19

“Preparing for the English proficiency certification examination”2025.5.27

社会契约论和三权分立1. 社会契约论霍布斯原初状态：人们处于“相对状态”，人与人之间如“狼与狼状态”；为保护自身，人人享有自然权力。订立契约后：将自身权力让渡给国家/政府，由国家权力保...

物是观念的集合贝克莱（1685 - 1753 年）为找到知识的基础，通过感觉经验的途径去探寻如何获得确定性知识问题，贝克莱是唯心主义，承认在感觉经验之前有一个我们不能认知的物质实体存在的，但这...